PT symmetry with a system of three-level atoms.

نویسندگان

  • Chao Hang
  • Guoxiang Huang
  • Vladimir V Konotop
چکیده

We show that a vapor of multilevel atoms driven by far-off-resonant laser beams, with the possibility of interference of two Raman resonances, is highly efficient for creating parity-time symmetric profiles of the probe-field refractive index, whose real part is symmetric and imaginary part is antisymmetric in space. The spatial modulation of the probe-field susceptibility is achieved by a proper combination of standing-wave strong control fields and of Stark shifts induced by far-off-resonance laser fields. As particular examples we explore a mixture of isotopes of rubidium atoms and design a parity-time symmetric lattice and a parabolic refractive index with a linear imaginary part.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 110 8  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013